Amid a "rigged" bidding frenzy… Festivals Falling Apart
'Fairness' in Public Bidding for Local Festivals and Other Events Under Scrutiny
Public Recruitment Process for Evaluation Committee Members Exposes 'Loopholes'
Competition to Secure Evaluation Committee Members Over Industry Proposals
Money and Gifts Exchanged in Exchange for Favorable Grades
Investigation Underway Into Bribery Allegations at Cheongju Cherry Blossom Festival
Three Bidding Rounds Held for Yeosu “Island Day” Event
Nonsan Strawberry Expo Also Leads to Re-Bidding
Urgent Need for Institutional Reforms, Including the Publication of Consolidated Data and Results
[Edaily Reporter LEE SEON-WOO ] The bidding process for the “Island Day” (August 8) commemorative event in Yeosu, Gwangju, South Jeolla Province—which has been underway since January of this year—has been held three times due to controversies such as the leakage of evaluator information and conflicts of interest. It was revealed that an evaluator who had previously received work from a specific company participated in the evaluation, and that a company already contracted for another project had participated in the bidding using information obtained in advance. The “Yeosu World Island Expo,” which had raised concerns about inadequate preparation even before its opening, also faced fairness controversies, including allegations that points were unfairly funneled to a specific company during the selection process for the comprehensive operations agency. In Nonsan, South Chungcheong Province, the bidding process to select an operating agency for the “2027 Nonsan World Strawberry Industry Expo,” held last June, had to be re-conducted after it was belatedly revealed that an evaluation committee member with a history of consulting for a specific company had participated in the evaluation. Main venue of the “Yeosu World Island Expo” (Photo: Yonhap News) Controversies over fairness and transparency are mounting in public bidding processes conducted by local governments to select operating agencies for events such as regional festivals and expos. Critics point out that systems designed to ensure fair competition—from the selection of evaluation committee members to information management and the prevention of conflicts of interest—are not functioning properly. ◇Re-bidding Rate Jumps to 13.3%… Event Preparations Disrupted According to an analysis commissioned by this newspaper from ClioOne, an AI (artificial intelligence)-based bidding solutions company, local governments posted a total of 6,419 tender notices last year (2025) on the Public Procurement Service’s National Comprehensive Electronic Procurement System (Nara Jangteo) for event management services, including festivals and performances. The market size, based on the announced contract value, alone amounts to approximately 1.4 trillion won. Of these, after excluding 437 cases that were canceled due to single bids or a lack of bids, 347 notices were found to have been re-tendered for reasons such as “ineligibility.” This represents 5.4% of the total number of tender notices and is nearly double the 178 cases recorded a year earlier in 2024. There were 136 re-bid announcements in the first half of this year alone, exceeding 76% of the total number for 2024 with half the year still remaining.
[E-Daily Reporter Lee Mi-na] Apart from re-bids, 347 announcements were canceled in the first half of this year due to ineligibility or changes to business plans. This figure has already surpassed last year’s total of 308 canceled announcements. Cho Jun-ho, CEO of CliOne, stated, “While it is difficult to attribute all re-bids to ineligibility, the increase in the number of cases can be seen as a sign that procedural issues are recurring in the bidding process for local government events.” Critics from local governments and the industry point out that the public bidding system, conducted under the “Enforcement Decree of the Act on Contracts to Which Local Governments Are Parties,” has limitations in ensuring fair competition. This is because the pool of candidates may be exposed to the public during the open recruitment process, and since anyone who meets the eligibility requirements can apply, a single company can register multiple candidates. In effect, the system—introduced to prevent contracting authorities, such as local governments, from arbitrarily selecting evaluation committee members—is creating new loopholes. An official from the event industry pointed out, “There is even competition to ‘secure evaluation committee members’ ahead of the bidding.” There are even rumors within the industry that money and gifts are being exchanged in exchange for favorable scores. In fact, last August in Cheongju, during the selection process for a service provider for the Musimcheon Cherry Blossom Food Truck Festival, the representative of a participating company and three evaluation committee members were referred to prosecutors on charges of accepting bribes.Cheongju Food Truck Festival. (Photo = News1) As transparency in the selection of evaluation committee members has eroded, the fairness of the scoring process has also become an issue. While most systems exclude the highest and lowest scores, if identical scores are given, only one is excluded. For example, if two out of seven evaluation committee members both give the highest score to a specific company, under the tie-breaking rule, only one score is excluded, and the other member’s highest score remains in the final score. Another event industry official noted, “Following online communities that simply compile job postings for evaluation committee members, companies specializing in managing these evaluators have also emerged.” ◇Ministry of the Interior and Safety to Develop Measures After Gathering Industry Input The financial and administrative burdens resulting from repeated rebidding are falling squarely on local governments and the industry. Critics point out that this creates a vicious cycle: repeated rebidding shortens preparation time—which can affect the quality of the event—while also increasing administrative and operational costs. For the “Island Day” commemorative event in Yeosu City, the selection of an operating agency—a process that should have taken no more than two months—took five months due to three rounds of bidding. Several local government officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, expressed frustration, stating, “The administrative burden involved in conducting a single bidding process—from the announcement to the selection—is considerable.” They added, “No matter how fair and transparent we try to be, suspicions and controversies keep arising due to loopholes in the existing system and procedures.” It has been pointed out that to address the revealed flaws in the existing public bidding system, the method for selecting evaluation committee members must be overhauled first. Kim Han-seok, Chairman of the Korea MICE Event Cooperative, argued, “We must shift from the practice of publicly recruiting evaluation committee members on a case-by-case basis to a system of a permanently managed pool,” and added, “The obligation to disclose evaluation results (within three days after the evaluation concludes)—which currently applies only to tenders conducted by the Public Procurement Service—should be extended to local governments.” There is also advice that a system should be established to verify past records—such as conflicts of interest and allegations of information leaks—during the selection process for evaluation committee members. CEO Jo Jun-ho expressed hope that “by assigning a unique ID to each evaluation committee member, we can track who conducted which evaluation and where, thereby preventing misconduct such as repeatedly awarding favorable scores to specific companies before it occurs.” Meanwhile, the Ministry of the Interior and Safety, the government agency in charge of local government contracts, stated, “We are preparing an industry roundtable to identify issues that have arisen in the public bidding process for local events and to devise measures for institutional reform.”
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